{"id":577,"date":"2016-08-14T12:38:31","date_gmt":"2016-08-14T12:38:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/?p=577"},"modified":"2016-08-14T12:38:31","modified_gmt":"2016-08-14T12:38:31","slug":"abdominal-pain-investigation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/2016\/08\/14\/abdominal-pain-investigation\/","title":{"rendered":"Abdominal Pain &#8211; Investigation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Femedsa.org.au%2FCoreMed%2F2016%2F08%2F14%2Fabdominal-pain-investigation%2F&amp;count=none&amp;text=Abdominal Pain - Investigation - CoreMed\" class=\"twitter-share-button\">Tweet<\/a><\/p><p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Laboratory Investigation<\/strong><\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>INVESTIGATION<\/b><\/td>\n<td width=\"61%\"><b>INDICATION<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"39%\">HB<\/td>\n<td width=\"61%\">If bleeding suspected<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"39%\">WCC<\/td>\n<td width=\"61%\">If infection suspected<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"39%\">EUC<\/td>\n<td width=\"61%\">if GI loss is prominent (e.g. vomiting and diarrhoea) or third spacing (e.g. bowel obstruction)<br \/>\nIf renal pathology suspected<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"39%\">LFT<\/td>\n<td width=\"61%\">If hepato-biliary disease is suspected<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"39%\">Amylase \/ Lipase<\/td>\n<td width=\"61%\">Biliary colic<br \/>\nPancreatitis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"39%\">CK\/Phosphate\/Lactate<\/td>\n<td width=\"61%\">If an ischaemic process is suspected e.g. mesenteric ischaemia, closed loop obstruction<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"39%\">Calcium\/Urate<\/td>\n<td width=\"61%\">Renal colic<br \/>\nPancreatitis (Ca++ for Ranson&#8217;s prognostic criteria)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"39%\">ABG<\/td>\n<td width=\"61%\">If the patient is systemically unwell or an ischaemic process is considered<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>IMAGING<\/h3>\n<p>An unwell patient may be too unstable for formal imaging. \u00a0Early involvement of a surgeon (for immediate laparotomy) or\u00a0ICU (for stabilisation) may be a better option.<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"67%\" cellspacing=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43%\">\n<h3>IMAGING MODALITY<\/h3>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"57%\">\n<h3>INDICATION<\/h3>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43%\">CXR<\/td>\n<td width=\"57%\">Perforated viscus<br \/>\nPancreatitis (Ranson&#8217;s criteria)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43%\">AXR<\/td>\n<td width=\"57%\">Bowel obstruction (70% sensitivity)<br \/>\nRenal calculi (90% sensitivity)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43%\">Upper abdominal Ultrasound<\/td>\n<td width=\"57%\">Biliary Colic<br \/>\nCholecystitis<br \/>\nObstructive Jaundice<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43%\">Pelvic Ultrasound<\/td>\n<td width=\"57%\">Ectopic pregnancy<br \/>\nOvarian torsion<br \/>\nOvarian cyst rupture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"43%\">CT abdomen<\/td>\n<td width=\"57%\">AAA (if stable)<br \/>\nRenal calculi<br \/>\nIntrabdominal collection\/abscess<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tweet&nbsp; Laboratory Investigation INVESTIGATION INDICATION HB If bleeding suspected WCC If infection suspected EUC if GI loss is prominent (e.g. vomiting and diarrhoea) or third spacing (e.g. bowel obstruction) If&#8230; <a href=\"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/2016\/08\/14\/abdominal-pain-investigation\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","filesize_raw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=577"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":578,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577\/revisions\/578"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}