{"id":216,"date":"2016-07-24T09:40:25","date_gmt":"2016-07-24T09:40:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/?page_id=216"},"modified":"2016-07-25T01:06:54","modified_gmt":"2016-07-25T01:06:54","slug":"med-ed-theory","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/med-ed-theory\/","title":{"rendered":"Med Ed Theory"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Femedsa.org.au%2FCoreMed%2Fmed-ed-theory%2F&amp;count=none&amp;text=Med Ed Theory - CoreMed\" class=\"twitter-share-button\">Tweet<\/a><\/p><p>There are various theories on education and learning, but one idea that I find\u00a0 compelling is Sweller&#8217;s work on Cognitive Load Theory which states that people on average can only hold 7 new pieces of information in their short-term memory at a time.\u00a0 For it to be stored long-term, the data will require further processing and &#8216;chunking&#8217; in a meaningful way.<\/p>\n<p>He suggests that when we structure a teaching episode we have to be careful to not to overload students too quickly with details.\u00a0 They need time to digest and link them with pre-existing concepts.\u00a0 The idea of starting with basic concepts before progressing to more advanced topics is also known as &#8216;scaffolding&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>I believe a major problem in Medical Education is that students are forced to rote learn a prodigious number of irrelevant or disconnected facts that are soon forgotten. \u00a0 Instead I feel that a deep understanding of some fundamental tenets can be more effective in equipping a clinician than someone who seems conversant with a few random, esoteric details.\u00a0 As the learner matures, the scaffold can be removed and they will learn to identify relevant and high-yield resources for themselves.<\/p>\n<p>Reference: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=van%20Merri%C3%ABnboer%20JJ%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=20078759\">van Merri\u00ebnboer JJ<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20078759\"><sup>1<\/sup>, <\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Sweller%20J%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=20078759\">Sweller J\u00a0 <\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20078759\">Cognitive load theory in health professional education: design principles and strategies<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TweetThere are various theories on education and learning, but one idea that I find\u00a0 compelling is Sweller&#8217;s work on Cognitive Load Theory which states that people on average can only&#8230; <a href=\"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/med-ed-theory\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","filesize_raw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-216","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/216","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=216"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/216\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":265,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/216\/revisions\/265"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/emedsa.org.au\/CoreMed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}